Tor relays
294
The second quarter of 2025 has been a period of significant progress for Nothing to Hide, particularly in strengthening our network infrastructure and preparing for future growth in our privacy services.
A major milestone for us was the successful activation of AS215125:AS-CYBEROLOGY. We’re pleased to report that most of our IPv6 traffic is now being routed through this new Autonomous System. This is a crucial first step towards greater control of our network flow. Our immediate next objective is to transition our IPv4 traffic to also be routed through AS215125.
Beyond network routing, we’ve also been actively engaged in acquiring new server infrastructure. This expansion will allow us to significantly broaden the scope and capacity of our privacy services throughout the remainder of 2025. We’re incredibly excited about the possibilities this new hardware unlocks, and you can expect much more detailed information on these exciting developments in upcoming quarterly updates.
On a separate but equally important note, we want to give a shoutout to 1AEO, a fellow large-scale Tor operator, for creating an awesome new relay metrics site. This invaluable resource provides a wealth of metrics that are highly relevant for tracking Tor network and operator health and performance, offering updates multiple times a day.
We also decided to host this great tool ourselves. You can now explore these detailed metrics directly on metrics.nothingtohide.nl. For those interested in self-hosting, the project is open-source and available on GitHub. It’s a fantastic tool that enhances transparency and provides crucial insights for the Tor community, and we’re happy we can contribute to its wider availability.
The metrics used in this report are rounded extrapolated snapshots of the final day of the quarter, to not give away too much specific information.
As a provider of pass-through anonymity services, Nothing to hide receives messages about network traffic originating from or destined for our networks on a daily basis. While the vast majority of these messages are general notices send by automated systems, some of them contain legitimate complaints, requests and/or (court) orders/subpoenas directed at Nothing to hide.
Below we report on the quarterly amount of these messages we get from judicial authorities (courts, judges, juries), law enforcement agencies (LEA), business entities and natural persons.
Sender | Complaints | Requests | Orders/subpoenas |
---|---|---|---|
Judicial authorities | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Law enforcement agencies | 0 | 13 | 0 |
Business entities | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Natural persons | 0 | 0 | 0 |
294
63.4 Gb/s
20.550 TB
Traffic on the Tor network can fluctuate quite a bit and the below metrics are merely snapshots of a day around the end of the quarter.
Period | # Guard | # Exit | Bandwidth | Daily traffic | Monthly traffic |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
November 2022 | 18 | 0 | 5.6 Gb/s | 60 TB | 1.800 TB |
December 2022 | 34 | 18 | 12.8 Gb/s | 138 TB | 4.150 TB |
January 2023 | 68 | 18 | 18.5 Gb/s | 200 TB | 6.000 TB |
February 2023 | 3 | 124 | 22.5 Gb/s | 240 TB | 7.200 TB |
March 2023 | 6 | 172 | 27.0 Gb/s | 290 TB | 8.700 TB |
April 2023 | 6 | 172 | 26.0 Gb/s | 281 TB | 8.400 TB |
May 2023 | 6 | 172 | 26.0 Gb/s | 281 TB | 8.400 TB |
June 2023 | 6 | 172 | 23.5 Gb/s | 254 TB | 7.600 TB |
July 2023 | 6 | 288 | 28.5 Gb/s | 308 TB | 9.250 TB |
August 2023 | 6 | 288 | 32.7 Gb/s | 353 TB | 10.600 TB |
September 2023 | 6 | 288 | 33.6 Gb/s | 362 TB | 10.850 TB |
October 2023 | 6 | 288 | 37.7 Gb/s | 407 TB | 12.200 TB |
November 2023 | 6 | 288 | 35.6 Gb/s | 384 TB | 11.550 TB |
December 2023 | 6 | 288 | 35.0 Gb/s | 378 TB | 11.350 TB |
January 2024 | 6 | 288 | 34.2 Gb/s | 369 TB | 11.100 TB |
February 2024 | 6 | 288 | 35.1 Gb/s | 379 TB | 11.350 TB |
March 2024 | 6 | 288 | 36.4 Gb/s | 394 TB | 11.800 TB |
Q2 2024 | 112 | 259 | 41.2 Gb/s | 446 TB | 13.400 TB |
Q3 2024 | 108 | 260 | 49.8 Gb/s | 538 TB | 16.150 TB |
Q4 2024 | 108 | 260 | 54.9 Gb/s | 593 TB | 17.800 TB |
Q1 2025 | 102 | 252 | 57.8 Gb/s | 625 TB | 18.750 TB |
Q2 2025 | 104 | 252 | 63.4 Gb/s | 685 TB | 20.550 TB |
Note that for these statistics both incoming and outgoing advertised bandwidth are combined (just like Tor network’s metrics).
4.600 per second
397 million
11.9 billion
DNS requests on the Tor network are resolved by the Tor exit relays. This means that high capacity Tor exit relays can generate a lot of DNS queries. These queries are being resolved by multiple high capacity DNS recursors.
Period | Query rate | Daily queries | Monthly queries |
---|---|---|---|
November 2022 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
December 2022 | 870 | 75.000.000 | 2.300.000.000 |
January 2023 | 2.100 | 181.000.000 | 5.400.000.000 |
February 2023 | 3.150 | 272.000.000 | 8.200.000.000 |
March 2023 | 2.900 | 251.000.000 | 7.500.000.000 |
April 2023 | 2.300 | 199.000.000 | 6.000.000.000 |
May 2023 | 2.500 | 216.000.000 | 6.500.000.000 |
June 2023 | 2.250 | 194.000.000 | 5.800.000.000 |
July 2023 | 2.650 | 229.000.000 | 6.900.000.000 |
August 2023 | 2.900 | 250.000.000 | 7.500.000.000 |
September 2023 | 3.000 | 259.000.000 | 7.800.000.000 |
October 2023 | 3.400 | 294.000.000 | 8.800.000.000 |
November 2023 | 3.300 | 285.000.000 | 8.500.000.000 |
December 2023 | 3.200 | 276.000.000 | 8.300.000.000 |
January 2024 | 3.100 | 267.000.000 | 8.000.000.000 |
February 2024 | 3.300 | 285.000.000 | 8.500.000.000 |
March 2024 | 3.500 | 302.000.000 | 9.000.000.000 |
Q2 2024 | 3.300 | 285.000.000 | 8.500.000.000 |
Q3 2024 | 3.900 | 337.000.000 | 10.000.000.000 |
Q4 2024 | 4.300 | 371.000.000 | 11.100.000.000 |
Q1 2025 | 4.400 | 380.000.000 | 11.400.000.000 |
Q2 2026 | 4.600 | 397.000.000 | 11.900.000.000 |
Do note that we don’t log the contents of DNS queries.
One of our major goals is to break the GNU/Linux monoculture currently present on the Tor network. Monocultures in nature are dangerous, as vulnerabilities are held in common across a broad spectrum. In a globally used anonymity network, monocultures can be disastrous.
We make the Tor network stronger and more resilient by running all our relays on FreeBSD. Here we report on our ongoing effort to increase operating system diversity on the Tor network. If any Tor operator reading this is interested in running Tor relays on BSD, please contact us and we will gladly help out.
Period | NTH Guard | BSD Guard | GNU Guard | NTH Exit | BSD Exit | GNU Exit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
November 2022 | 0.11% | 6.1% | 93.9% | 0.0% | 0.9% | 99.1% |
December 2022 | 0.12% | 6.2% | 93.8% | 4.46% | 6.0% | 94.0% |
January 2023 | 1.54% | 7.5% | 92.5% | 11.4% | 16.0% | 84.0% |
February 2023 | 0.13% | 6.0% | 94.0% | 15.0% | 19.0% | 81.0% |
March 2023 | 0.14% | 4.9% | 94.7% | 15.5% | 16.0% | 84.0% |
April 2023 | 0.12% | 4.4% | 95.6% | 12.0% | 13.0% | 87.0% |
May 2023 | 0.06% | 4.1% | 95.5% | 11.69% | 12.4% | 87.5% |
June 2023 | 0.08% | 4.2% | 95.4% | 11.62% | 13.2% | 86.7% |
July 2023 | 0.08% | 4.1% | 95.5% | 18.07 | 19.7% | 80.2% |
August 2023 | 0.1% | 4% | 95.7% | 16.5 | 17.0% | 82.9% |
September 2023 | 0.08% | 3.1% | 96.7% | 16.44% | 16.8% | 83.1% |
October 2023 | 0.18% | 2.9% | 96.7% | 18.02% | 18.2% | 81.5% |
November 2023 | 0.12% | 2.9% | 96.7% | 17.65% | 18.8% | 80.9% |
December 2023 | 0.12% | 2.8% | 97.0% | 16.41% | 16.8% | 83.0% |
January 2024 | 0.21% | 3.3% | 96.3% | 16.24% | 16.7% | 83.3% |
February 2024 | 0.25% | 3.4% | 96.3% | 16.58% | 16.9% | 83.1% |
March 2024 | 0.44% | 3.5% | 96.2% | 17.07% | 17.6% | 83.3% |
Q2 2024 | 1.54% | 3.9% | 95.9% | 12.7 % | 13.00% | 86.9% |
Q3 2024 | 1.42% | 4.9% | 94.8% | 16.6% | 16.9% | 83.0% |
Q4 2024 | 1.99% | 4.9% | 94.9% | 19.91% | 20.1% | 79.8% |
Q1 2025 | 1.33% | 4.1% | 95.7% | 18.53% | 19.4% | 80.5% |
Q2 2025 | 1.55% | 5.3% | 94.5% | 18.54% | 19.2% | 80.7% |
This quarter we’ve seen a slight but very welcome increase in FreeBSD consensus weight share, at the cost of GNU/Linux.
Aside from the occasional (big) DDoS attack, it’s relatively quiet in terms of DDoS attacks.